Persons administration: Difference between revisions
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PM.16.2 Ronots threats: Robots can be a threat ("killing machines"). If such is revealed, announced and verified by the experts from domain 3 Science, there can be measures decided by the Persons admin official: repair(send to the creator), destroy. The execution is done by the owner (if there is one) or the responsible for domain 4 Inner Security ("police") and enforced by the "police".
PM.16.3 Robots at wartime/robots attacks or "unkown" robots: The stable state head of domain 6 exterior security must react in due time (possibly quicker than PM.16.2) and defend against robots attacks. Usually the measure is: destroy. Also, "unkown", i.e. not owned, robots can appear, single or hords. Then, the head of domain 4 interior security is responsible to destroy.
====PM.17 Register a new company or association====
PM.17.1 A new company or association must have a unique name (URL) and can be founded by a set of citizens and/or other companies/associations. The initial shareholders (person/#shares) or members must be named.
PM.17.2 There are no other forms of juristic persons that 'company' and 'association'. A company has a total capital and number of shares (which can be changed later). An association just belongs to its members per capita.
PM.17.3 When companies or associations are founded or shares ownership or membership changes, then 3 rules apply:
(1) There must be '''no''' circular ownerships (e.g. company A owns shares of company B, company B owns shares of company C, company C owns shares of company A)
(2) A natural person can be member of a maximum of 10 (parameter) associations.
(3) There must be at least 1 member in an association and at least 1 share of a company must be owned by another person than the company itself.
If any of those rules would be broken, then the founding or ownership/membership change is refused to happen.
Note1: Each such transaction of founding/ownership/membership change is collected state-wide in each state-decision cycle and put in a temporal (and same-time requests in an arbitrary) '''sequence'''. It is requested in state-cycle n (month a) and then becomes effective in state-cycle n+1 (following month b). And each that breaks the rules PM.17.3 simply does not become effective. Instead, the involved persons (natural or juristical) are notified. It is the responsibility of the involved persons to foresee that the rules are not broken and if they still are, the consequences of the transaction not becoming effective is in the full responsibility of the involved persons.
Note2: Taxation-wise (cf. domain Finances), everthing a company or association owns is 'transferred' by the percentage of ownership to its owners. In the end, it all accumulates at the natural persons to pay the taxes. This one of the great simplifications of the taxation system: the are '''no company/associations taxes'''.
Note 3: Because per association membership of a natural person, the association's possessions transferred to each member are deducted by 1 'taxation-point' (parameter), we must limit the number of such memberships. Else artificial constructions could be made to get completely tax-freed. Also note that 1 'taxation-point' equals roughly 1'000 CHF (as per initial parametrisation - all subject to democratical changes over time). So, the total tax-free amount per natural person would be 10'000 CHF which seems reasonable. For all those small associations (like a smaller cities sports club) with maybe 200 members, however, it means that it can operate tax-free to a maximum of 200'000 CHF (200 x 1 'taxation-point' = 1'000 CHF) assets. Which is nice and sufficient to allow such non-profit constructions to work well.
==== PM.18 Sell/buy a share of a company, enter/leave an association ====
PM.18.1 Share transfer: This is requested by current owner and buyer in state-cycle n and will become effective in state-cycle n+1, if not rules PM.17.3 (1)+(3) are violated.
PM.18.2 Membership change: This is requested by the association and person in state-cycle n and will become effective in state-cycle n+1, if not rules PM.17.3 (2)+(3) are violated.
Note 4: Because the first juristic persons must be founded by natural persons and we have the rules in PM.17.3 effective, it is not possible to have juristic persons that directy and indirectly only belong to other jurstic persons. So, each possession of a juristic person, in the end, goes to at least 1 natural person. This is why we can and should refrain from taxation of juristic persons. Instead, we believe that innovation and economy profits from a free founding of companies and their tax-freeness.
==== PM.19 Dissolve a company or association ====
PM.19.1 Share transfer: This is requested by current owner and buyer in state-cycle n and will become effective in state-cycle n+1, if not rules PM.17.3 (1)+(3) are violated.
===Events===
'''ePM.01 Pregnancy registration'''<blockquote>Trigger/Actor: The pregnant woman (or anybody seeing that a woman is pregnant and a test is positive).
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